Iimveliso Inkcazo
Ngokutsho kwe-Al Jazeera, ngelixa uxinzelelo lwasekhaya e-Iran luye lwehla, amaxabiso eemoto ahlala enyuka. Iqhutywa kukuguquguquka kwexabiso lotshintshiselwano, imiqobo yokuthenga izinto kumazwe angaphandle, ukunqongophala kobonelelo kunye nokulindelwe kokunyuka kwamaxabiso, ukuthenga isithuthi kuye kwanda kungafikeleleki kumakhaya aqhelekileyo. Abemi abaninzi bakuyekile ukuthenga iimoto phakathi kokunyuka kwamaxabiso abukhali, njengoko amandla okuthenga okonga kwabo aphantse ukwehla.
Izithuthi ezitsha kwimarike yasekhaya ngoku zibiza ngaphezulu kwe- $10,500, kwaye nezona modeli zinexabiso eliphantsi? Amaxabiso enyuke kakhulu kwezi nyanga zintandathu zidlulileyo, ezinye iimodeli zeemoto ezidityanisiweyo nezithengwe kumazwe angaphandle zibone ukonyuka kwamaxabiso ngaphezulu kwe-150%.
Ngeli xesha, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso emoto akukhange kuguqulelwe kumgangatho ongcono wemoto okanye kwiinkonzo zasemva kokuthengisa eIran. Abathengi bakhalaza ngokubanzi malunga nomgangatho ombi wokwakha, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli ephezulu kunye nenkxaso enganeleyo yokulungisa.
Abangaphakathi kushishino baqaphela ukuba ingxaki yemarike ibangelwa ngaphezu kokunyuka kweendleko; unobangela wayo ulele kukungabikho kokhuphiswano ixesha elide. Ukuthengwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle okuthintelweyo kunye nokhuphiswano oluncinci lwangaphakathi lushiya abathengi benokhetho lwezithuthi ezimbalwa, ngelixa ii-automakers zasekhaya zinenkuthazo encinci yokuphucula iimveliso kunye neenkonzo zabo.
Amashishini amabini amakhulu asekhaya ase-Iran, i-SAIPA kunye ne-IKCO, omabini anyuse amaxabiso. Idityaniswe nedola yaseMelika eyomeleleyo, uqikelelo lwentengiso lucebisa ukuba amaxabiso eemoto aqhubeke enyuka.
Icala lokubonelela liphantsi koxinzelelo olunzima. Abaphathi abaphezulu kwii-automakers zase-Iran badiza ukuba ubonelelo lweemoto zasekhaya lwehle nge-20% ‑30% ngonyaka-ngonyaka phakathi kukaMatshi noJuni kulo nyaka. Oku kubangelwe ikakhulu kukucuthwa kukarhulumente kwizabelo zotshintshiselwano namazwe angaphandle kwicandelo leemoto, nto leyo ethintele ukuthengwa kwezixhobo kunye nezithuthi ezipheleleyo. Iyonke imveliso yemoto yasekhaya kulo nyaka iqikelelwa kwi-1-1.1 yezigidi zeeyunithi, ngaphantsi kakhulu kwincopho yembali ye-1.7 yezigidi zeeyunithi ezirekhodwe ngo-2012.
Nangona kunjalo, kuye kwavela iimpawu ezintle: I-Iran iye yakhulula ukubhaliswa kwemoto. Ukuba ulwamkelo lokungenisa elizweni lunokuphinda lube nenkululeko ngakumbi, impumelelo yezozakuzo ifikelelwe kunye neemali ezikhenkcezisiweyo zaphesheya kolwandle zingamiswa, unikezelo lwezithuthi lumiselwe ukuba lunyuke kwaye namaxabiso eemoto angazinza ngokuthe ngcembe.